"Impungenge Ziremereye" zo Gukura Kutajegajega mu Bushinwa Byihuta

Kuvuza ihembe rya "gukura gushikamye"

Dukurikije ibipimo by’ubukungu nka GDP, PPI, na PMI, umuvuduko w’ubukungu bw’imbere mu gihugu wagabanutse kandi hari igitutu kinini cyamanutse mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka wa 2012. Mu byukuri, nko mu mpera z’umwaka ushize, Inama Nkuru y’ubukungu y’ubukungu; shiraho ijwi rya "guhagarika iterambere"; Kuva muri Mata kugeza Kanama 2012, guverinoma nkuru yashimangiye inshuro nyinshi gushyira "iterambere rihamye" mu mwanya w'ingenzi.

Mu nteruro ya guverinoma yo hagati yo "guhagarika iterambere", iyo ihuye n’ubukungu bwifashe nabi, ikintu cya mbere kiza mu bwenge mu turere dutandukanye ni intwaro ya kera y’ubumaji - ishoramari. Guangzhou, Ningbo, Nanjing, Changsha n'indi mijyi batangiye gukurikirana imishinga minini y'ishoramari na politiki yo kuzamura ubukungu kugira ngo iterambere rihamye. Ibi byatumye havuka Wang Zhongbing, umuyobozi wa Zhanjiang, Guangdong, wabaye intangarugero kuri interineti asoma inyandiko zemeza komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura. Mubyukuri, ibyabaye birerekana kandi muburyo runaka ko hagaragaye icyiciro gishya cy’umuriro w’ishoramari mu Bushinwa.

Hagomba rero kubaho ikibazo cyabaye intumbero yibandwaho ninzego zose, ni ukuvuga, niba politiki yiterambere ikunze kugaragara mu turere dutandukanye ishobora guteza imbere ubukungu buhamye? Umuhanga mu by'ubukungu Yi Xianrong yasabye ko "iterambere rihamye" ridashobora gukurikiza inzira ishaje yo mu mwaka wa 2008. Yavuze ko mu gihe nta mpinduka zifatika zabaye mu bukungu bw’imbere mu gihugu, intego nyamukuru ya politiki nshya yo kuzamura ubukungu yibanda cyane ku ihungabana rirambye ry’igihe kirekire- manda izamuka ryubukungu, aho gusubira mubyiciro bibiri byiterambere mugihe gito. Intiti nazo zasabye cyane: Ubukungu bwUbushinwa bugomba gukomeza "8" cyangwa kubaho?

Muri "gare eshatu" zitera ubukungu, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga n'ibikenewe mu gihugu biratinda. Mu mwaka wa 2012, igihugu cyahuye n’ingutu nyinshi kugira ngo gikomeze gutera imbere, kandi kugera ku ntego rusange y’umwaka wa 7.5% ntibyari umurimo woroshye.

Ku bijyanye n'inganda zihuta, ntabwo ari ugukabya gusobanura uko inganda zimeze muri iki gihe "zuzuye umwijima". "Iterambere rihamye" ntabwo byoroshye kuvuga.