"Izinkathazo Ezinzima" Zokukhula Okuzinzile Kwezinkampani Ezisheshayo ZaseShayina

Vuthela uphondo "lokukhula okuzinzile"

Ngokusho kwezinkomba zezomnotho ezifana ne-GDP, i-PPI, ne-PMI, izinga lokukhula komnotho wasekhaya lehla futhi kwakukhona ingcindezi enkulu yokwehla engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2012. Eqinisweni, ekuqaleni konyaka odlule, iNkomfa Yomsebenzi Wezomnotho Ephakathi yabeka ithoni "yokusimamisa ukukhula"; Kusukela ngo-April kuya ku-August 2012, uhulumeni omkhulu wagcizelela ngokuphindaphindiwe ukubeka "ukukhula okuzinzile" endaweni ebaluleke kakhulu.

Ngaphansi kwesiqubulo sikahulumeni omkhulu esithi "ukusimamisa ukukhula", lapho ubhekene nokuwohloka komnotho, into yokuqala efika engqondweni ezifundeni ezahlukene isikhali esidala somlingo - ukutshalwa kwezimali. I-Guangzhou, i-Ningbo, i-Nanjing, i-Changsha namanye amadolobha ethule ngokulandelana uchungechunge lwamaphrojekthi amakhulu okutshalwa kwezimali kanye nezinqubomgomo zokuvuselela umnotho ukuze kuzinze ukukhula. Lokhu kuholele ekuveleni kuka-Wang Zhongbing, imeya yase-Zhanjiang, e-Guangdong, owaba yisizinda ku-inthanethi ngokuqabula imibhalo yokugunyaza yeKhomishini Kazwelonke Yokuthuthukiswa Nezinguquko. Ngempela, lesi sigameko sibonisa futhi ngokombono othile ukuthi umjikelezo omusha wokushisa kwendawo yokutshala izimali e-China usuvele.

Ngakho-ke kufanele kube nombuzo osekugxilwe kuwo wonke amagatsha, okungukuthi, ukuthi ngabe imigomo ehlala njalo yokukhula okuzinzile ezifundeni ezehlukene ingakuqhubeza yini ukukhula komnotho ozinzile? Usomnotho u-Yi Xianrong uhlongoze ukuthi "ukukhula okuzinzile" akukwazi ukulandela indlela yakudala ka-2008. Wathi ngaphandle kwezinguquko ezibalulekile emnothweni wasekhaya, ukugxila komjikelezo omusha wezinqubomgomo zokuvuselela umnotho kugxile ekuzinzeni okuqhubekayo kokukhula komnotho wesikhathi eside, kunokuba kubuyele emazingeni okukhula ngamadijithi amabili esikhathini esifushane. Izazi nazo ziphakamise phezulu: Ngabe umnotho waseShayina kufanele ulondoloze u-"8" wawo noma uphile?

"Ezinqoleni ezintathu" ezishayela umnotho, kokubili okuthunyelwa ngaphandle kanye nesidingo sasekhaya kuyavilapha. Ngonyaka wezi-2012, izwe labhekana nezingcindezi eziningi zokugcina ukukhula okuzinzile, futhi ukuzuza umgomo wonyaka we-GDP wama-7.5% kwakungewona umsebenzi olula.

Uma kukhulunywa ngemboni yokusheshisa, akulona ihaba ukuchaza isimo samanje sembonini ngokuthi "sigubuzelwe ubumnyama". "Ukukhula okuzinzile" akulula ukukhuluma ngakho.